Fire extinguishers are essential first-response safety tools that help protect lives and property during fire emergencies in Nepal. Having a fire extinguisher, Nepal residents can rely on is critical but , understanding how to use a fire extinguisher properly is just as important as knowing the fire extinguisher Nepal price or where to find a fire extinguisher shop in Nepal. This guide explains, step by step, how to use a fire extinguisher safely and effectively using the internationally accepted PASS method, suitable for homes, offices, factories, and vehicles.
Safety Note: Only attempt to control small, contained fires using a fire extinguisher. If the fire spreads rapidly, visibility is reduced, or you feel unsafe, evacuate immediately and contact emergency support using a trusted fire extinguisher number Nepal (9766866032) or local emergency services. Your safety is always more important than property protection.
A portable fire extinguisher is a sturdy metal cylinder filled with an extinguishing agent (such as water, foam, dry chemical, or CO₂) and a small cylinder of compressed gas. When you squeeze the lever, the gas forces the agent through a siphon tube and out of the nozzle with pressure, similar to an aerosol spray.
Main parts include:
Safety pin: Prevents accidental discharge.
Handle and lever: Used to operate the extinguisher.
Pressure gauge: Indicates if the extinguisher is charged and ready for use.
Nozzle or hose: Directs the extinguishing agent.
Label: Shows the fire class the extinguisher can handle.
"nepal fire brigade number ""nepal fire department number ""fire brigade nepali meaning ""fire brigade kathmandu "
The simplest and most effective way to remember how to use a fire extinguisher is through the PASS technique:
Hold the extinguisher upright and pull the safety pin to break the tamper seal.
Point the nozzle or hose toward the base of the fire — not the flames. Standing about 1.5 to 3 meters away ensures safety and good control.
Firmly squeeze the handle to release the extinguishing agent. Keep steady pressure while controlling the direction.
Use a sweeping motion from side to side across the base of the fire. Move slowly closer as the flames die out.
After the fire appears to be extinguished, do not leave the area immediately. Carefully monitor the spot for any signs of re-ignition, as fires can restart due to hidden heat or embers. If the fire grows again or the extinguisher becomes empty, retreat to a safe distance immediately and contact emergency services.
In Nepal, it is critical to know the Nepal fire brigade number and the Nepal fire department number, dial 101, especially in urban areas like fire brigade Kathmandu, where response time depends on early reporting. Calling the fire brigade quickly can prevent a small fire from becoming a major incident.
Choosing the Right Fire Extinguisher
Assess potential hazards:
Identify the most likely type of fire in your specific environment (e.g., a kitchen needs a Class K/F extinguisher, an office needs protection for ordinary combustibles and electrical equipment).
Choose multi-purpose for home/office:
A multi-purpose ABC dry chemical extinguisher is generally recommended for home use as it can handle the most common fire types.
Consider location and accessibility:
Extinguishers should be easy to access, clearly visible, and located near potential fire sources and escape routes.
Ensure user capability:
Choose a size and weight that the user can handle comfortably and effectively.
Read the label:
Extinguishers are clearly labeled with the classes of fire they are rated for, often using pictograms.
Maintenance:
Regularly check the pressure gauge and arrange for professional servicing at least once a year to ensure it is in working order.
✅ Ensure the fire is small and manageable.
✅ Confirm you have a safe exit route.
✅ Check the pressure gauge is in the green zone.
✅ Use the PASS method: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep.
✅ If in doubt, evacuate immediately and call emergency services.
Knowing how to use a fire extinguisher is a basic fire safety skill that everyone in Nepal should learn. Whether you have purchased from a fire extinguisher shop in Nepal or a trusted fire extinguisher supplier in Nepal, regular inspection is essential. Always check that your fire extinguisher Nepal unit is fully charged, the pressure gauge is in the green zone, and the safety pin is intact—especially in homes, offices, factories, and vehicles.
Understanding fire extinguisher instructions, being aware of the fire extinguisher price in Nepal, and planning for maintenance such as the fire extinguisher refill price in Nepal (500) ensures your equipment is ready when needed. Popular options like the fire extinguisher 4kg price in Nepal (2300) and fire extinguisher ball price in Nepal (2000) make fire safety affordable and accessible for most users.
For quick support, refilling services, or urgent guidance, keep a reliable fire extinguisher number Nepal (9766866032) saved. Remember, a few seconds of preparedness can prevent major damage and save lives.
Boltek Enterprise provides high-quality fire extinguishers, safety equipment, and professional fire safety training across Nepal. Learn more at www.boltekenterprise.com.np.